Portrait de Pauline Viardot - Les Talens Lyriques - Paris
30 November 2021, 17:00Over the years Will Russell (2nd trumpet) and I have been fortunate enough to come into the possession of several rare and unusual nineteenth-century brass instruments. We were delighted when Les Talens Lyriques invited us to join their recording project – Portrait de Pauline Viardot – as we do not often get the opportunity to play these instruments professionally. The programme featured music by several nineteenth-century composers.
Pauline Viardot (b. Paris, 1821 - d. Paris, 1910) (née Pauline García) was a mezzo-soprano of Spanish descent who became famous in France in the nineteenth century. She was from an esteemed family of singers, and she influenced composers such as Chopin, Berlioz, Gounod, Liszt, Meyerbeer, Saint-Saëns, Schumann, and Wagner. Several roles were written specifically for her. She made her operatic début as Desdemona in Otello by Rossini with a performance in London on 9th May 1839 and another performance in the same role in Paris later the same year. She was also an influential teacher.
Front Row: (L-R): Russell Gilmour & William Russell
Back Row (L-R): Gareth Hoddinott & Sam Kinrade
RG - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C, B-flat and A - Francis Tomes - London - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
RG - Valved B-flat & A trumpet - Hawkes & Son (c.1890) - ‘Excelsior Sonorous Class’
RG - Cornet à pistons - Pask & Kœnig - London (c.1849-1851) ‘441 West Strand London’
WR - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C, B-flat and A - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
WR - Valved F trumpet - Mahillon & Co - Brussels (after 1878)
WR - Cornet à pistons - Wallis & Son - London (1884-1891)
GH - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C and B-flat - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
SK - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C and B-flat - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
Will brought 5 instruments with him, I brought 4 trumpets, Gareth brought 2 and Sam brought 1; a total of 12 instruments, with many more crooks and bows. The track that featured the trumpet section ‘firing on all cylinders’ was Gaetano Donizetti’s (1797-1848) Overture from La Favorite (1840).
Front Row (R-L): Jeroen Billiet & Yannick Maillet
Back Row (R-L): Gilbert Cami Farràs & Camille Lebrequier
JB - Natural horn: Courtois Frère - Paris (1825)
JB - Cor à pistons: F. Van Cauwelaert - Bruxelles (1898) - ‘Lejeune’
YM - Natural horn: Anonymous - French (1830)
YM - Cor à pistons: Raoux Millereau - French (1880)
GCF - Natural horn: Dubois & Couturier - French (c.1820)
GCF - Cor à pistons: Besson (c.1900)
CL - Natural horn: Replica
CL - Cor à pistons: Unknown
The horn section did a fantastic job, with numerous solos, duets and quartets to play in the programme. Listen out for the horn quartet feature in Rossini’s Gioacchino Rossini’s (1792-1868) Overture to Semiramide (1823).
Trombone & Ophicleide Section:
(L-R): Claire McIntyre, Aurélie Serre, Bart Vroomen & Marc Girardot
Trombone I (Tenor) - Courtouis (after 1911, before 1927)
Trombone II (Tenor) - Couesnon & Companie (1921)
Trombone III (Tenor) - Robert Martin - Mâcon (c.1920)
Ophicleide in C with 9 keys - Couturier - Lyon - (1830-40)
Although their most lively contribution was arguably also in the aforementioned Overtures from Semiramide and La Favorite, the trombones and ophicleide also featured in the incredibly despairing Ô ma lyre immortelle from Charles-François Gounod’s (1818-1893) Sapho (1851). There was such quiet playing in this recording session that many of us did not dare to blink, in case it made a noise. This track promises to be highlight.
I wasn’t the only player in the brass section to have found an instrument specially for this recording. Our second trombone player apparently found the instrument she used on top of a cupboard in a place where she works – what luck!
It was so satisfying to play this programme, with these people, on these instruments with Les Talens Lyriques. Thank you to Christophe Rousset and all of his team who made it happen – an absolutely enormous amount of work has gone into this project, especially from the music librarian Claire Fonvieille. I am so looking forward to hearing the completed disc. Bravo to Marina Viotti – our very own Pauline Viardot.
Pauline Viardot (b. Paris, 1821 - d. Paris, 1910) (née Pauline García) was a mezzo-soprano of Spanish descent who became famous in France in the nineteenth century. She was from an esteemed family of singers, and she influenced composers such as Chopin, Berlioz, Gounod, Liszt, Meyerbeer, Saint-Saëns, Schumann, and Wagner. Several roles were written specifically for her. She made her operatic début as Desdemona in Otello by Rossini with a performance in London on 9th May 1839 and another performance in the same role in Paris later the same year. She was also an influential teacher.
The recording, which will be released by Aparté, will feature the incredible singing of the mezzo soloist Marina Viotti - our very own Pauline Viardot. She was absolutely brilliant, and this promises to be a wonderful disc. Les Talens Lyriques was conducted by Christophe Rousset. The orchestra retained its exciting, characterful and hallmark sound under his direction despite using more modern instruments. Christophe Rousset is an excellent musician to work for and his approach to recording is musically exciting and very well refined.
We rehearsed from 23rd to 25th November 2021, and the recording was made between 27th and 30th of November 2021 in the Lully Conservatoire in Puteaux. This was a fantastic project to be involved with. As it was so special that each player had brought a suitable instrument - often original instruments rather than replicas - I decided to make my very own Portrait of the Brass Section:
Portrait de Pauline Viardot - Portrait des Cuivres:
We rehearsed from 23rd to 25th November 2021, and the recording was made between 27th and 30th of November 2021 in the Lully Conservatoire in Puteaux. This was a fantastic project to be involved with. As it was so special that each player had brought a suitable instrument - often original instruments rather than replicas - I decided to make my very own Portrait of the Brass Section:
Portrait de Pauline Viardot - Portrait des Cuivres:
Trumpet Section:
Front Row: (L-R): Russell Gilmour & William Russell
Back Row (L-R): Gareth Hoddinott & Sam Kinrade
RG - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C, B-flat and A - Francis Tomes - London - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
RG - Valved B-flat & A trumpet - Hawkes & Son (c.1890) - ‘Excelsior Sonorous Class’
RG - Cornet à pistons - Pask & Kœnig - London (c.1849-1851) ‘441 West Strand London’
WR - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C, B-flat and A - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
WR - Valved F trumpet - Mahillon & Co - Brussels (after 1878)
WR - Cornet à pistons - Wallis & Son - London (1884-1891)
GH - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C and B-flat - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
SK - Natural trumpet - in E-flat, C and B-flat - David Staff - (replica after Ehe III, 1746)
Will brought 5 instruments with him, I brought 4 trumpets, Gareth brought 2 and Sam brought 1; a total of 12 instruments, with many more crooks and bows. The track that featured the trumpet section ‘firing on all cylinders’ was Gaetano Donizetti’s (1797-1848) Overture from La Favorite (1840).
Will and I are made this little video about two of the instruments we used:
Just a few days before I was due to leave the UK for Paris, I bought an instrument (from c.1890) that turned out to be perfect for this repertoire. The instrument is a Hawkes & Son trumpet in B-flat and A, with three piston valves and some original fake tubing so that the instrument imitates the design of the orchestral valved F trumpet without adding to the sounding length of the trumpet. Will Russell played on a Mahillon F trumpet, the type of instrument that my trumpet was designed to emulate. We also both played natural trumpets in E-flat, C, low B-flat and low A.
In Berlioz’s Les Troyens (1863) myself and Will played the cornet à pistons parts. I used his Pask & Kœnig cornet (c.1849-1851) and he used his Wallis & Son cornet (1884-91). Gareth Hoddinott and Sam Kinrade played the two natural trumpet parts. We stayed in a similar formation for Donizetti’s Overture from La Favorite (1840) with myself and Will playing the piston trumpet parts (on the Hawkes & Son B-flat, and the Mahillon valved F trumpet, and Gareth and Sam played the natural trumpet parts (in C and E-flat).
Horn Section:
Just a few days before I was due to leave the UK for Paris, I bought an instrument (from c.1890) that turned out to be perfect for this repertoire. The instrument is a Hawkes & Son trumpet in B-flat and A, with three piston valves and some original fake tubing so that the instrument imitates the design of the orchestral valved F trumpet without adding to the sounding length of the trumpet. Will Russell played on a Mahillon F trumpet, the type of instrument that my trumpet was designed to emulate. We also both played natural trumpets in E-flat, C, low B-flat and low A.
In Berlioz’s Les Troyens (1863) myself and Will played the cornet à pistons parts. I used his Pask & Kœnig cornet (c.1849-1851) and he used his Wallis & Son cornet (1884-91). Gareth Hoddinott and Sam Kinrade played the two natural trumpet parts. We stayed in a similar formation for Donizetti’s Overture from La Favorite (1840) with myself and Will playing the piston trumpet parts (on the Hawkes & Son B-flat, and the Mahillon valved F trumpet, and Gareth and Sam played the natural trumpet parts (in C and E-flat).
Horn Section:
Front Row (R-L): Jeroen Billiet & Yannick Maillet
Back Row (R-L): Gilbert Cami Farràs & Camille Lebrequier
JB - Natural horn: Courtois Frère - Paris (1825)
JB - Cor à pistons: F. Van Cauwelaert - Bruxelles (1898) - ‘Lejeune’
YM - Natural horn: Anonymous - French (1830)
YM - Cor à pistons: Raoux Millereau - French (1880)
GCF - Natural horn: Dubois & Couturier - French (c.1820)
GCF - Cor à pistons: Besson (c.1900)
CL - Natural horn: Replica
CL - Cor à pistons: Unknown
The horn section did a fantastic job, with numerous solos, duets and quartets to play in the programme. Listen out for the horn quartet feature in Rossini’s Gioacchino Rossini’s (1792-1868) Overture to Semiramide (1823).
Trombone & Ophicleide Section:
(L-R): Claire McIntyre, Aurélie Serre, Bart Vroomen & Marc Girardot
Trombone I (Tenor) - Courtouis (after 1911, before 1927)
Trombone II (Tenor) - Couesnon & Companie (1921)
Trombone III (Tenor) - Robert Martin - Mâcon (c.1920)
Ophicleide in C with 9 keys - Couturier - Lyon - (1830-40)
Although their most lively contribution was arguably also in the aforementioned Overtures from Semiramide and La Favorite, the trombones and ophicleide also featured in the incredibly despairing Ô ma lyre immortelle from Charles-François Gounod’s (1818-1893) Sapho (1851). There was such quiet playing in this recording session that many of us did not dare to blink, in case it made a noise. This track promises to be highlight.
I wasn’t the only player in the brass section to have found an instrument specially for this recording. Our second trombone player apparently found the instrument she used on top of a cupboard in a place where she works – what luck!
It was so satisfying to play this programme, with these people, on these instruments with Les Talens Lyriques. Thank you to Christophe Rousset and all of his team who made it happen – an absolutely enormous amount of work has gone into this project, especially from the music librarian Claire Fonvieille. I am so looking forward to hearing the completed disc. Bravo to Marina Viotti – our very own Pauline Viardot.
Russell Gilmour
writing on music, photography, engraving, travel and life as a freelance professional musician.
Russell Gilmour's innovative new book, 'Just' Natural Trumpet, is now available: please click here for more information.
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Bach
Baroque
Baroque Style
BBC Proms
Beethoven
Berlioz
Biber
Brandenburg
Brandenburg Baroque Soloists
Brass Instrument Making
Broadcast
Chronicles
Classical
Concert
Cornetto
Education Outreach
English Slide Trumpet
Engraving
Festival
France
Germany
Gorczycki
Guts and Glory
Göttingen Handel Festival
Handel
Haydn
Historic Royal Palaces
Horn
Instrument
Instrument Making
Interview
Isle of Man
Keyed Trumpet
Kuhnau
Le Concert Lorrain
Lecture
Leipzig
Les Talens Lyriques
London
Masterclass
Modern Trumpet
Monteverdi
Mozart
Museum
Music
Natural Trumpet
Natural Trumpet Courses
OAE
OAEducation
Opera
Orchestra of the Eighteenth Century
Oxford
Period Costume
Photography
Poland
Purcell
Radio Broadcast
Recording
Renaisannce
Review
Royal Academy of Music
Royal Society of Musicians
Schelle
Schütz
Shakespeare
Solomon's Knot
Spain
Spiritato!
St. Martin-in-the-Fields
Switzerland
Taverner Consort
Teaching
Telemann
The English Concert
The Netherlands
The Section
Tour
Touring
Toyota Classics Tour 2018
Travel
Trumpet
Trumpet and Organ
Venice
Ventless
Vivaldi
Vox Luminis
Wedding
Wigmore Hall
Workshop
Wrocław Baroque Orchestra
York
Zelenka
Zugtrompete
‘Just’ Natural Trumpet